DISMAYED
by the steady decline of Nigeria’s economy and its disturbing impact on
Nigerians, the Federal Government yesterday said that plans have been concluded
to inject N350 billion into the economy next week in order to stimulate
economic activities. It also noted that the process of obtaining $1 billion
Eurobond had commenced, noting that it would be concluded before this year
ends. The government further stated that it’s pledged feeding programme,
recruitment of 500.000 teachers and payment of N5000 to vulnerable citizens
would commence this month. These came as the Senate, Comrade Joe Ajero-led
Nigeria Labour Congress,NLC, and Nigerian Insurers Association hailed the
development but demanded more measures in order to ameliorate the hardship
across the land. However, capital market operators said that FG’s decision
would not have any noticeable impact on the economy, while contractors under
the auspices of Federation of Construction Industry, FOCI, lamented that they
were being owed over N2 trillion by the federal government. Nonetheless, the Minister
of Finance, Mrs. Kemi Adeosun, who revealed the government’s plan yesterday in
Abuja while briefing newsmen, said the funds would be paid to Ministries,
Departments and Agencies, MDAs. In addition, she said when the N350 billion
would be released, it would mean that the federal government had disbursed N750
billion for capital projects this year having released N400 billion earlier.
While stating that N60 billion had been set aside for social investment,
Adeosun said the funds so far released went into on-going projects especially
defence, transportation, interior, power and agricultural projects. The
minister revealed that Integrated Personnel Payrolls Information System ,IPPIS,
had eliminated about 40, 000 ghost workers, thereby saving N10 billion for the
country monthly. In that light, she noted that government’s wage bill had been
reduced from N165 billion to about N155 billion monthly. Continuing, she added
that a fresh forensic audit of the payrolls would be carried out, stating that
about 30, 000 workers currently on the payroll are not on the nominal rolls of
MDAs. Shedding light on the plan to raise $I billion Eurobond, Director-General
of Debt Management Office, DMO, Dr. Abraham Nwankwo , said: “On the Eurobond,
we intend to raise the money before the year ends. In terms of the progress
made so far, more than five weeks ago we put an advert for Request For
Proposals, RFPs, in local and international media, following due process to
allow our transaction partners who are interested to compete . “The closing
date for the RFPs is September 19, 2016. Immediately after that, we will fast
track the process of vetting and selection. “We have a directive to make sure
we use a minimum time to conclude all these activities. So we assure you that
we are going to cut the time because of the emergency situation to be able to
realise the money. Before the middle of December, we will have the money.
“However, based on the directive of the minister, by the time we reach a stage,
it might be possible to conduct certain arrangement once we are sure of when we
are going to raise the money. Certain arrangements could be made to find a way
of getting the money, more or less, arranging it in advance. We are very
focused on the fact that these monies are needed urgently to solve the problem
and turn around the economy and we are working on that.” We need more
actions—Senate However, the Chairman, Senate Committee on Media and Public
Affairs, Senator Aliyu Sabi Abdullahi, told Vanguard thus” It is a pleasant
information to hear in spite of the difficulties. It is coming at the right
time and it shows the government’s total commitment to addressing the
difficulties Nigerians are going through. “Now that the federal government has
taken this bold step, we expect all MDAs to hasten the due process, diligence
as well as guarantee that all projects awarded will turn the economy and
Nigeria around. The action of the government will bring succour to the
unemployed in the country. We want to see more actions for things to turn around.
We have never doubted the President, we hope that this will turn things
around.” A member of Senate Committee on Appropriations, Senator Matthew
Urhoghide, said: ‘’The money is too small, we expect that it should be more
than this. We are in the ninth month and the federal government is telling us
that it has saved N3 trillion from the TSA and if that is true, we need over
N10 trillion to be pumped into the economy because the N350 billion is too
small unless the government is saying that what they are telling us about the
TSA are stories that could be categorized as fiction.” FG, states owing us over
N2 trillion—Contractors On his part, National Chairman of the Nigerian
Contractors Association, NCA, Mr. Onuche Okoh, said: ‘’By our statistics,
the federal government alone is owing contractors about N1.97 trillion and
if put together with the 36 states, the FCT, and the 774 local government
areas, the total debt is N2.42 trillion. Most of us took loans to execute the
jobs and failure to pay the banks at the right time, would make them go after
us and the interest rate keeps accumulating.’’ Similarly, President of FOCI,
Solomon Ogunmola said they were being owed about N600 billion. It’s not
enough—NLC On his part, Comrade Joe Ajero said,’’I think injecting N350 billion
into the economy for capital projects as announced by the federal government is
a very nice development at least for a start even though it is not enough.”
Similarly, General Secretary of NLC, Comrade Peter Ozo-Eson, said: ‘’It is important
however that the release is tied to actual mobilisation to site so as to ensure
the desired positive impact.’’ A Capital Market Operator, Mr. Mustapha Suberu,
who is a Research analyst at Eczellon Capital Limited, a Lagos- based investment
banking firm, said,”Part of the funds to be released will be used in paying
contractors, so the money will invariably end up in banks. We know that the CBN
has been quite aggressive in mopping up excess liquidity from the system. So,
the possibility is that the central bank will entice banks through Treasury
Bills with attractive rates in order mop the fund from the banking system.
Therefore, I don’t see it having much impact on the capital market.” Also,
Managing Director of Highcap Securities, Mr. David Adonri, said that any time
funds are released for capital projects, it impacts positively on the capital
market because it will increase liquidity in the financial system. He, however,
opined that there is the likelihood of the action increasing inflation. “It
might not increase inflation because it is funds released for recurrent
expenditure that increases inflation,” he added. Director of NIA, Mr. Sunday
Thomas said: ‘’If the proposed fund is released, it will create expansion in
the economy and assets will be acquired and such assets will be insured.’’
Managing Director of RiskGuard Africa, Mr. Yemi Soladoye said, “If part of the
fund is deployed into Small and Medium Enterprises, SMEs, then it will have a
huge impact on the insurance sector. ‘’

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