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| The Verizon logo is seen on the side of a truck in New York City, U.S., October 13, 2016. REUTERS/Brendan McDermid |
(Reuters)
- U.S. wireless carriers Verizon Communications Inc and AT&T Inc
said on Wednesday they have suspended digital advertising on Google's
YouTube and other advertising platforms not related to search over
concerns that their ads may have run next to extremist videos.
Verizon
and AT&T joined a list of well-known British brands such as
retailer Marks and Spencer Group Plc deserting Alphabet Inc's Google.
Google is under fire in Europe from politicians and brands angered by
ads appearing alongside videos on its YouTube platform carrying
homophobic or anti-Semitic messages.
Google
on Tuesday vowed an overhaul of its practices. The company must act
swiftly to ensure that more advertisers do not pile on, analysts say.
As
advertisers revolt, the search giant faces both a short-term loss of
revenue and a long-term danger that companies will lose faith in the
automated placement of ads upon which Google has built its empire, said
analyst Jan Dawson of Jackdaw Research.
"The
bigger risk is this seems to be a backlash against programmatic
advertising in general," Dawson said. "There's this worry that you no
longer have control over where ads appear."
AT&T
is removing ads from the non-search inventory on Google because its
"ads may have appeared alongside YouTube content promoting terrorism and
hate," the company wrote in an email.
Verizon
said it had suspended all digital advertising not related to search
after saying earlier on Wednesday that it had only suspended advertising
on Google's non-search platforms. It took the action after its ads were
appearing on "non-sanctioned websites," a spokeswoman wrote in an
email.
"We
are working with all of our digital advertising partners to understand
the weak links so we can prevent this from happening in the future," the
spokeswoman said.
Google
declined to comment on individual customers but said it has begun a
review of its advertising policies. The news that AT&T and Verizon
were suspending Google ads was first reported by Britain's Times
newspaper.
Other
big brands, such as Mondelez International Inc , were keeping an eye on
the situation. While Mondelez has not seen evidence that its ads have
appeared alongside inappropriate content, it is in “constant discussion
with both Google and YouTube and will be monitoring the issue closely,” a
spokeswoman said.
YouTube
has been a key driver of growth for Google as its traditional business
of search advertising matures. Google’s net ad revenue worldwide from
YouTube was $5.58 billion last year, according to New York-based
research firm eMarketer. It is expected to hit $7 billion in 2017,
according to a forecast by eMarketer made before the recent controversy.
One
question many people are asking is whether advertisers will reallocate
the marketing dollars they have devoted to YouTube to other platforms,
said Brian Wieser, an analyst at Pivotal Research. Wieser, however,
thinks that if the boycott is widespread enough, no one else will
benefit.
“If you know all of your competitors are reducing their spending too, then you don’t need to spend more,” he said.
Google
must walk a fine line between giving advertisers more control and
alienating the massive community of content creators who have made the
site a top destination for coveted young viewers. One likely path
forward for Google is to tighten controls on which videos are eligible
for advertising, perhaps by the channel's track record or number of
viewers, said Dawson. But any such restrictions risk hurting artists
with small followings.
"Google is caught between a rock and a hard place here between its creators and its advertisers," Dawson said.
(Reporting
by Anjali Athavaley and Jessica Toonkel in New York and Julia Love in
San Francisco.; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and Lisa Shumaker)

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